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queue.h (30075B)


      1 /*	$NetBSD: queue.h,v 1.70 2015/11/02 15:21:23 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)queue.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
     35 #define	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * This file defines five types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
     39  * lists, simple queues, tail queues, and circular queues.
     40  *
     41  * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The
     42  * elements are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation
     43  * overhead at the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New
     44  * elements can be added to the list after an existing element or at the
     45  * head of the list.  Elements being removed from the head of the list
     46  * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum
     47  * efficiency. A singly-linked list may only be traversed in the forward
     48  * direction.  Singly-linked lists are ideal for applications with large
     49  * datasets and few or no removals or for implementing a LIFO queue.
     50  *
     51  * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
     52  * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
     53  * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
     54  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
     55  * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
     56  * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
     57  *
     58  * A simple queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one the head of the
     59  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are singly
     60  * linked to save space, so elements can only be removed from the
     61  * head of the list. New elements can be added to the list after
     62  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the
     63  * list. A simple queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
     64  *
     65  * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
     66  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
     67  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
     68  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
     69  * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
     70  * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
     71  *
     72  * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
     73  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
     74  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
     75  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
     76  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
     77  * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
     78  * complex end of list detection.
     79  *
     80  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
     81  */
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Include the definition of NULL only on NetBSD because sys/null.h
     85  * is not available elsewhere.  This conditional makes the header
     86  * portable and it can simply be dropped verbatim into any system.
     87  * The caveat is that on other systems some other header
     88  * must provide NULL before the macros can be used.
     89  */
     90 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     91 #include <sys/null.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #if defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
     95 # if defined(_KERNEL)
     96 #  define QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT(...) panic(__VA_ARGS__)
     97 # else
     98 #  include <err.h>
     99 #  define QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT(...) err(1, __VA_ARGS__)
    100 # endif
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Singly-linked List definitions.
    105  */
    106 #define	SLIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
    107 struct name {								\
    108 	struct type *slh_first;	/* first element */			\
    109 }
    110 
    111 #define	SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    112 	{ NULL }
    113 
    114 #define	SLIST_ENTRY(type)						\
    115 struct {								\
    116 	struct type *sle_next;	/* next element */			\
    117 }
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Singly-linked List access methods.
    121  */
    122 #define	SLIST_FIRST(head)	((head)->slh_first)
    123 #define	SLIST_END(head)		NULL
    124 #define	SLIST_EMPTY(head)	((head)->slh_first == NULL)
    125 #define	SLIST_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.sle_next)
    126 
    127 #define	SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
    128 	for((var) = (head)->slh_first;					\
    129 	    (var) != SLIST_END(head);					\
    130 	    (var) = (var)->field.sle_next)
    131 
    132 #define	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
    133 	for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head));				\
    134 	    (var) != SLIST_END(head) &&					\
    135 	    ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);			\
    136 	    (var) = (tvar))
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Singly-linked List functions.
    140  */
    141 #define	SLIST_INIT(head) do {						\
    142 	(head)->slh_first = SLIST_END(head);				\
    143 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    144 
    145 #define	SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do {			\
    146 	(elm)->field.sle_next = (slistelm)->field.sle_next;		\
    147 	(slistelm)->field.sle_next = (elm);				\
    148 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    149 
    150 #define	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
    151 	(elm)->field.sle_next = (head)->slh_first;			\
    152 	(head)->slh_first = (elm);					\
    153 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    154 
    155 #define	SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(slistelm, field) do {			\
    156 	(slistelm)->field.sle_next =					\
    157 	    SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field), field);		\
    158 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    159 
    160 #define	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
    161 	(head)->slh_first = (head)->slh_first->field.sle_next;		\
    162 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    163 
    164 #define	SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {			\
    165 	if ((head)->slh_first == (elm)) {				\
    166 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
    167 	}								\
    168 	else {								\
    169 		struct type *curelm = (head)->slh_first;		\
    170 		while(curelm->field.sle_next != (elm))			\
    171 			curelm = curelm->field.sle_next;		\
    172 		curelm->field.sle_next =				\
    173 		    curelm->field.sle_next->field.sle_next;		\
    174 	}								\
    175 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    176 
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * List definitions.
    180  */
    181 #define	LIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
    182 struct name {								\
    183 	struct type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
    184 }
    185 
    186 #define	LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    187 	{ NULL }
    188 
    189 #define	LIST_ENTRY(type)						\
    190 struct {								\
    191 	struct type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
    192 	struct type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * List access methods.
    197  */
    198 #define	LIST_FIRST(head)		((head)->lh_first)
    199 #define	LIST_END(head)			NULL
    200 #define	LIST_EMPTY(head)		((head)->lh_first == LIST_END(head))
    201 #define	LIST_NEXT(elm, field)		((elm)->field.le_next)
    202 
    203 #define	LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
    204 	for ((var) = ((head)->lh_first);				\
    205 	    (var) != LIST_END(head);					\
    206 	    (var) = ((var)->field.le_next))
    207 
    208 #define	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
    209 	for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head));				\
    210 	    (var) != LIST_END(head) &&					\
    211 	    ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);			\
    212 	    (var) = (tvar))
    213 
    214 #define	LIST_MOVE(head1, head2) do {					\
    215 	LIST_INIT((head2));						\
    216 	if (!LIST_EMPTY((head1))) {					\
    217 		(head2)->lh_first = (head1)->lh_first;			\
    218 		LIST_INIT((head1));					\
    219 	}								\
    220 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * List functions.
    224  */
    225 #if defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
    226 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)			\
    227 	if ((head)->lh_first &&						\
    228 	    (head)->lh_first->field.le_prev != &(head)->lh_first)	\
    229 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("LIST_INSERT_HEAD %p %s:%d", (head),	\
    230 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);
    231 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP(elm, field)					\
    232 	if ((elm)->field.le_next &&					\
    233 	    (elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev !=			\
    234 	    &(elm)->field.le_next)					\
    235 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("LIST_* forw %p %s:%d", (elm),		\
    236 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);				\
    237 	if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm))				\
    238 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("LIST_* back %p %s:%d", (elm),		\
    239 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);
    240 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)				\
    241 	(elm)->field.le_next = (void *)1L;				\
    242 	(elm)->field.le_prev = (void *)1L;
    243 #else
    244 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)
    245 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP(elm, field)
    246 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
    247 #endif
    248 
    249 #define	LIST_INIT(head) do {						\
    250 	(head)->lh_first = LIST_END(head);				\
    251 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    252 
    253 #define	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
    254 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((listelm), field)				\
    255 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != 	\
    256 	    LIST_END(head))						\
    257 		(listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =		\
    258 		    &(elm)->field.le_next;				\
    259 	(listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);				\
    260 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;		\
    261 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    262 
    263 #define	LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
    264 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((listelm), field)				\
    265 	(elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;		\
    266 	(elm)->field.le_next = (listelm);				\
    267 	*(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);				\
    268 	(listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;		\
    269 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    270 
    271 #define	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {				\
    272 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_INSERT_HEAD((head), (elm), field)		\
    273 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != LIST_END(head))\
    274 		(head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
    275 	(head)->lh_first = (elm);					\
    276 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;			\
    277 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    278 
    279 #define	LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {					\
    280 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_OP((elm), field)				\
    281 	if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)				\
    282 		(elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = 			\
    283 		    (elm)->field.le_prev;				\
    284 	*(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;			\
    285 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE((elm), field)			\
    286 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    287 
    288 #define LIST_REPLACE(elm, elm2, field) do {				\
    289 	if (((elm2)->field.le_next = (elm)->field.le_next) != NULL)	\
    290 		(elm2)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =			\
    291 		    &(elm2)->field.le_next;				\
    292 	(elm2)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_prev;			\
    293 	*(elm2)->field.le_prev = (elm2);				\
    294 	QUEUEDEBUG_LIST_POSTREMOVE((elm), field)			\
    295 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Simple queue definitions.
    299  */
    300 #define	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(name, type)					\
    301 struct name {								\
    302 	struct type *sqh_first;	/* first element */			\
    303 	struct type **sqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
    304 }
    305 
    306 #define	SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    307 	{ NULL, &(head).sqh_first }
    308 
    309 #define	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(type)						\
    310 struct {								\
    311 	struct type *sqe_next;	/* next element */			\
    312 }
    313 
    314 /*
    315  * Simple queue access methods.
    316  */
    317 #define	SIMPLEQ_FIRST(head)		((head)->sqh_first)
    318 #define	SIMPLEQ_END(head)		NULL
    319 #define	SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(head)		((head)->sqh_first == SIMPLEQ_END(head))
    320 #define	SIMPLEQ_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.sqe_next)
    321 
    322 #define	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)				\
    323 	for ((var) = ((head)->sqh_first);				\
    324 	    (var) != SIMPLEQ_END(head);					\
    325 	    (var) = ((var)->field.sqe_next))
    326 
    327 #define	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, next)			\
    328 	for ((var) = ((head)->sqh_first);				\
    329 	    (var) != SIMPLEQ_END(head) &&				\
    330 	    ((next = ((var)->field.sqe_next)), 1);			\
    331 	    (var) = (next))
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Simple queue functions.
    335  */
    336 #define	SIMPLEQ_INIT(head) do {						\
    337 	(head)->sqh_first = NULL;					\
    338 	(head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first;				\
    339 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    340 
    341 #define	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
    342 	if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (head)->sqh_first) == NULL)	\
    343 		(head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;		\
    344 	(head)->sqh_first = (elm);					\
    345 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    346 
    347 #define	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
    348 	(elm)->field.sqe_next = NULL;					\
    349 	*(head)->sqh_last = (elm);					\
    350 	(head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;			\
    351 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    352 
    353 #define	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
    354 	if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (listelm)->field.sqe_next) == NULL)\
    355 		(head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;		\
    356 	(listelm)->field.sqe_next = (elm);				\
    357 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    358 
    359 #define	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
    360 	if (((head)->sqh_first = (head)->sqh_first->field.sqe_next) == NULL) \
    361 		(head)->sqh_last = &(head)->sqh_first;			\
    362 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    363 
    364 #define SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, elm, field) do {			\
    365 	if (((elm)->field.sqe_next = (elm)->field.sqe_next->field.sqe_next) \
    366 	    == NULL)							\
    367 		(head)->sqh_last = &(elm)->field.sqe_next;		\
    368 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    369 
    370 #define	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {			\
    371 	if ((head)->sqh_first == (elm)) {				\
    372 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
    373 	} else {							\
    374 		struct type *curelm = (head)->sqh_first;		\
    375 		while (curelm->field.sqe_next != (elm))			\
    376 			curelm = curelm->field.sqe_next;		\
    377 		if ((curelm->field.sqe_next =				\
    378 			curelm->field.sqe_next->field.sqe_next) == NULL) \
    379 			    (head)->sqh_last = &(curelm)->field.sqe_next; \
    380 	}								\
    381 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    382 
    383 #define	SIMPLEQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do {				\
    384 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY((head2))) {					\
    385 		*(head1)->sqh_last = (head2)->sqh_first;		\
    386 		(head1)->sqh_last = (head2)->sqh_last;		\
    387 		SIMPLEQ_INIT((head2));					\
    388 	}								\
    389 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    390 
    391 #define	SIMPLEQ_LAST(head, type, field)					\
    392 	(SIMPLEQ_EMPTY((head)) ?						\
    393 		NULL :							\
    394 	        ((struct type *)(void *)				\
    395 		((char *)((head)->sqh_last) - offsetof(struct type, field))))
    396 
    397 /*
    398  * Tail queue definitions.
    399  */
    400 #define	_TAILQ_HEAD(name, type, qual)					\
    401 struct name {								\
    402 	qual type *tqh_first;		/* first element */		\
    403 	qual type *qual *tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */	\
    404 }
    405 #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)	_TAILQ_HEAD(name, struct type,)
    406 
    407 #define	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    408 	{ TAILQ_END(head), &(head).tqh_first }
    409 
    410 #define	_TAILQ_ENTRY(type, qual)					\
    411 struct {								\
    412 	qual type *tqe_next;		/* next element */		\
    413 	qual type *qual *tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */\
    414 }
    415 #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)	_TAILQ_ENTRY(struct type,)
    416 
    417 /*
    418  * Tail queue access methods.
    419  */
    420 #define	TAILQ_FIRST(head)		((head)->tqh_first)
    421 #define	TAILQ_END(head)			(NULL)
    422 #define	TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field)		((elm)->field.tqe_next)
    423 #define	TAILQ_LAST(head, headname) \
    424 	(*(((struct headname *)(void *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
    425 #define	TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field) \
    426 	(*(((struct headname *)(void *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
    427 #define	TAILQ_EMPTY(head)		(TAILQ_FIRST(head) == TAILQ_END(head))
    428 
    429 
    430 #define	TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
    431 	for ((var) = ((head)->tqh_first);				\
    432 	    (var) != TAILQ_END(head);					\
    433 	    (var) = ((var)->field.tqe_next))
    434 
    435 #define	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, next)			\
    436 	for ((var) = ((head)->tqh_first);				\
    437 	    (var) != TAILQ_END(head) &&					\
    438 	    ((next) = TAILQ_NEXT(var, field), 1); (var) = (next))
    439 
    440 #define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field)		\
    441 	for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);			\
    442 	    (var) != TAILQ_END(head);					\
    443 	    (var) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field))
    444 
    445 #define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, prev)	\
    446 	for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);			\
    447 	    (var) != TAILQ_END(head) && 				\
    448 	    ((prev) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1); (var) = (prev))
    449 
    450 /*
    451  * Tail queue functions.
    452  */
    453 #if defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
    454 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)			\
    455 	if ((head)->tqh_first &&					\
    456 	    (head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev != &(head)->tqh_first)	\
    457 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD %p %s:%d", (head),	\
    458 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);
    459 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field)			\
    460 	if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL)					\
    461 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL %p %s:%d", (head),	\
    462 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);
    463 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP(elm, field)					\
    464 	if ((elm)->field.tqe_next &&					\
    465 	    (elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev !=			\
    466 	    &(elm)->field.tqe_next)					\
    467 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("TAILQ_* forw %p %s:%d", (elm),	\
    468 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);				\
    469 	if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm))				\
    470 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("TAILQ_* back %p %s:%d", (elm),	\
    471 		    __FILE__, __LINE__);
    472 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE(head, elm, field)			\
    473 	if ((elm)->field.tqe_next == NULL &&				\
    474 	    (head)->tqh_last != &(elm)->field.tqe_next)			\
    475 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("TAILQ_PREREMOVE head %p elm %p %s:%d",\
    476 		    (head), (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);
    477 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)				\
    478 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = (void *)1L;				\
    479 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (void *)1L;
    480 #else
    481 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)
    482 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field)
    483 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP(elm, field)
    484 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE(head, elm, field)
    485 #define	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
    486 #endif
    487 
    488 #define	TAILQ_INIT(head) do {						\
    489 	(head)->tqh_first = TAILQ_END(head);				\
    490 	(head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first;				\
    491 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    492 
    493 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
    494 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD((head), (elm), field)		\
    495 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != TAILQ_END(head))\
    496 		(head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev =			\
    497 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
    498 	else								\
    499 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
    500 	(head)->tqh_first = (elm);					\
    501 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first;			\
    502 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    503 
    504 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
    505 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL((head), (elm), field)		\
    506 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = TAILQ_END(head);			\
    507 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;			\
    508 	*(head)->tqh_last = (elm);					\
    509 	(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
    510 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    511 
    512 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
    513 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((listelm), field)				\
    514 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != 	\
    515 	    TAILQ_END(head))						\
    516 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
    517 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
    518 	else								\
    519 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
    520 	(listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm);				\
    521 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next;		\
    522 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    523 
    524 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
    525 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((listelm), field)				\
    526 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
    527 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm);				\
    528 	*(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);				\
    529 	(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
    530 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    531 
    532 #define	TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {				\
    533 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_PREREMOVE((head), (elm), field)		\
    534 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_OP((elm), field)				\
    535 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != TAILQ_END(head))			\
    536 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
    537 		    (elm)->field.tqe_prev;				\
    538 	else								\
    539 		(head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
    540 	*(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
    541 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE((elm), field);			\
    542 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    543 
    544 #define TAILQ_REPLACE(head, elm, elm2, field) do {			\
    545         if (((elm2)->field.tqe_next = (elm)->field.tqe_next) != 	\
    546 	    TAILQ_END(head))   						\
    547                 (elm2)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =		\
    548                     &(elm2)->field.tqe_next;				\
    549         else								\
    550                 (head)->tqh_last = &(elm2)->field.tqe_next;		\
    551         (elm2)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;			\
    552         *(elm2)->field.tqe_prev = (elm2);				\
    553 	QUEUEDEBUG_TAILQ_POSTREMOVE((elm), field);			\
    554 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    555 
    556 #define	TAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2, field) do {				\
    557 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) {					\
    558 		*(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_first;		\
    559 		(head2)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = (head1)->tqh_last;	\
    560 		(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;			\
    561 		TAILQ_INIT((head2));					\
    562 	}								\
    563 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    564 
    565 /*
    566  * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
    567  */
    568 #define	STAILQ_HEAD(name, type)						\
    569 struct name {								\
    570 	struct type *stqh_first;	/* first element */		\
    571 	struct type **stqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */	\
    572 }
    573 
    574 #define	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    575 	{ NULL, &(head).stqh_first }
    576 
    577 #define	STAILQ_ENTRY(type)						\
    578 struct {								\
    579 	struct type *stqe_next;	/* next element */			\
    580 }
    581 
    582 /*
    583  * Singly-linked Tail queue access methods.
    584  */
    585 #define	STAILQ_FIRST(head)	((head)->stqh_first)
    586 #define	STAILQ_END(head)	NULL
    587 #define	STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.stqe_next)
    588 #define	STAILQ_EMPTY(head)	(STAILQ_FIRST(head) == STAILQ_END(head))
    589 
    590 /*
    591  * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
    592  */
    593 #define	STAILQ_INIT(head) do {						\
    594 	(head)->stqh_first = NULL;					\
    595 	(head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;				\
    596 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    597 
    598 #define	STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
    599 	if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (head)->stqh_first) == NULL)	\
    600 		(head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;		\
    601 	(head)->stqh_first = (elm);					\
    602 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    603 
    604 #define	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
    605 	(elm)->field.stqe_next = NULL;					\
    606 	*(head)->stqh_last = (elm);					\
    607 	(head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;			\
    608 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    609 
    610 #define	STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
    611 	if (((elm)->field.stqe_next = (listelm)->field.stqe_next) == NULL)\
    612 		(head)->stqh_last = &(elm)->field.stqe_next;		\
    613 	(listelm)->field.stqe_next = (elm);				\
    614 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    615 
    616 #define	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
    617 	if (((head)->stqh_first = (head)->stqh_first->field.stqe_next) == NULL) \
    618 		(head)->stqh_last = &(head)->stqh_first;			\
    619 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    620 
    621 #define	STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {			\
    622 	if ((head)->stqh_first == (elm)) {				\
    623 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
    624 	} else {							\
    625 		struct type *curelm = (head)->stqh_first;		\
    626 		while (curelm->field.stqe_next != (elm))			\
    627 			curelm = curelm->field.stqe_next;		\
    628 		if ((curelm->field.stqe_next =				\
    629 			curelm->field.stqe_next->field.stqe_next) == NULL) \
    630 			    (head)->stqh_last = &(curelm)->field.stqe_next; \
    631 	}								\
    632 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    633 
    634 #define	STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)				\
    635 	for ((var) = ((head)->stqh_first);				\
    636 		(var);							\
    637 		(var) = ((var)->field.stqe_next))
    638 
    639 #define	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
    640 	for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head));				\
    641 	    (var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
    642 	    (var) = (tvar))
    643 
    644 #define	STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do {				\
    645 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) {					\
    646 		*(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first;		\
    647 		(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;		\
    648 		STAILQ_INIT((head2));					\
    649 	}								\
    650 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    651 
    652 #define	STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field)					\
    653 	(STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ?						\
    654 		NULL :							\
    655 	        ((struct type *)(void *)				\
    656 		((char *)((head)->stqh_last) - offsetof(struct type, field))))
    657 
    658 
    659 #ifndef _KERNEL
    660 /*
    661  * Circular queue definitions. Do not use. We still keep the macros
    662  * for compatibility but because of pointer aliasing issues their use
    663  * is discouraged!
    664  */
    665 
    666 /*
    667  * __launder_type():  We use this ugly hack to work around the the compiler
    668  * noticing that two types may not alias each other and elide tests in code.
    669  * We hit this in the CIRCLEQ macros when comparing 'struct name *' and
    670  * 'struct type *' (see CIRCLEQ_HEAD()).  Modern compilers (such as GCC
    671  * 4.8) declare these comparisons as always false, causing the code to
    672  * not run as designed.
    673  *
    674  * This hack is only to be used for comparisons and thus can be fully const.
    675  * Do not use for assignment.
    676  *
    677  * If we ever choose to change the ABI of the CIRCLEQ macros, we could fix
    678  * this by changing the head/tail sentinal values, but see the note above
    679  * this one.
    680  */
    681 static __inline const void * __launder_type(const void *);
    682 static __inline const void *
    683 __launder_type(const void *__x)
    684 {
    685 	__asm __volatile("" : "+r" (__x));
    686 	return __x;
    687 }
    688 
    689 #if defined(QUEUEDEBUG)
    690 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD(head, field)				\
    691 	if ((head)->cqh_first != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head) &&			\
    692 	    (head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))	\
    693 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ head forw %p %s:%d", (head),	\
    694 		      __FILE__, __LINE__);				\
    695 	if ((head)->cqh_last != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head) &&			\
    696 	    (head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))	\
    697 		QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ head back %p %s:%d", (head),	\
    698 		      __FILE__, __LINE__);
    699 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM(head, elm, field)			\
    700 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head)) {		\
    701 		if ((head)->cqh_last != (elm))				\
    702 			QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ elm last %p %s:%d",	\
    703 			    (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
    704 	} else {							\
    705 		if ((elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev != (elm))	\
    706 			QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ elm forw %p %s:%d",	\
    707 			    (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
    708 	}								\
    709 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head)) {		\
    710 		if ((head)->cqh_first != (elm))				\
    711 			QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ elm first %p %s:%d",	\
    712 			    (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
    713 	} else {							\
    714 		if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next != (elm))	\
    715 			QUEUEDEBUG_ABORT("CIRCLEQ elm prev %p %s:%d",	\
    716 			    (elm), __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
    717 	}
    718 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)			\
    719 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)1L;				\
    720 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)1L;
    721 #else
    722 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD(head, field)
    723 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM(head, elm, field)
    724 #define QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE(elm, field)
    725 #endif
    726 
    727 #define	CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type)					\
    728 struct name {								\
    729 	struct type *cqh_first;		/* first element */		\
    730 	struct type *cqh_last;		/* last element */		\
    731 }
    732 
    733 #define	CIRCLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
    734 	{ CIRCLEQ_END(&head), CIRCLEQ_END(&head) }
    735 
    736 #define	CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type)						\
    737 struct {								\
    738 	struct type *cqe_next;		/* next element */		\
    739 	struct type *cqe_prev;		/* previous element */		\
    740 }
    741 
    742 /*
    743  * Circular queue functions.
    744  */
    745 #define	CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) do {						\
    746 	(head)->cqh_first = CIRCLEQ_END(head);				\
    747 	(head)->cqh_last = CIRCLEQ_END(head);				\
    748 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    749 
    750 #define	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
    751 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)				\
    752 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (listelm), field)		\
    753 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next;		\
    754 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm);				\
    755 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))		\
    756 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
    757 	else								\
    758 		(listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm);	\
    759 	(listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm);				\
    760 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    761 
    762 #define	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
    763 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)				\
    764 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (listelm), field)		\
    765 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm);				\
    766 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
    767 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))		\
    768 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
    769 	else								\
    770 		(listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm);	\
    771 	(listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm);				\
    772 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    773 
    774 #define	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
    775 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)				\
    776 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first;			\
    777 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = CIRCLEQ_END(head);			\
    778 	if ((head)->cqh_last == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))			\
    779 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
    780 	else								\
    781 		(head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm);		\
    782 	(head)->cqh_first = (elm);					\
    783 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    784 
    785 #define	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
    786 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)				\
    787 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = CIRCLEQ_END(head);			\
    788 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last;			\
    789 	if ((head)->cqh_first == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))			\
    790 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
    791 	else								\
    792 		(head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm);		\
    793 	(head)->cqh_last = (elm);					\
    794 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    795 
    796 #define	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {				\
    797 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_HEAD((head), field)				\
    798 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_ELM((head), (elm), field)			\
    799 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))		\
    800 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
    801 	else								\
    802 		(elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev =			\
    803 		    (elm)->field.cqe_prev;				\
    804 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))		\
    805 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next;		\
    806 	else								\
    807 		(elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next =			\
    808 		    (elm)->field.cqe_next;				\
    809 	QUEUEDEBUG_CIRCLEQ_POSTREMOVE((elm), field)			\
    810 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    811 
    812 #define	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)				\
    813 	for ((var) = ((head)->cqh_first);				\
    814 		(var) != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head);				\
    815 		(var) = ((var)->field.cqe_next))
    816 
    817 #define	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, field)			\
    818 	for ((var) = ((head)->cqh_last);				\
    819 		(var) != CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head);				\
    820 		(var) = ((var)->field.cqe_prev))
    821 
    822 /*
    823  * Circular queue access methods.
    824  */
    825 #define	CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head)		((head)->cqh_first)
    826 #define	CIRCLEQ_LAST(head)		((head)->cqh_last)
    827 /* For comparisons */
    828 #define	CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head)		(__launder_type(head))
    829 /* For assignments */
    830 #define	CIRCLEQ_END(head)		((void *)(head))
    831 #define	CIRCLEQ_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.cqe_next)
    832 #define	CIRCLEQ_PREV(elm, field)	((elm)->field.cqe_prev)
    833 #define	CIRCLEQ_EMPTY(head)						\
    834     (CIRCLEQ_FIRST(head) == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))
    835 
    836 #define CIRCLEQ_LOOP_NEXT(head, elm, field)				\
    837 	(((elm)->field.cqe_next == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))			\
    838 	    ? ((head)->cqh_first)					\
    839 	    : (elm->field.cqe_next))
    840 #define CIRCLEQ_LOOP_PREV(head, elm, field)				\
    841 	(((elm)->field.cqe_prev == CIRCLEQ_ENDC(head))			\
    842 	    ? ((head)->cqh_last)					\
    843 	    : (elm->field.cqe_prev))
    844 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    845 
    846 #endif	/* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */